![]() ![]() Navy’s removal, in early March 1946, of 167 Pacific islanders from Bikini, their ancestral home, so that the Navy and the Army could prepare for the tests. Photographs and videos posted today by the National Security Archive document Crossroads, focusing on the Able test.Īlso documented is the U.S. A third test was scheduled, but canceled. Of the two tests, the second, Baker, on 25 July 1946, was the most dangerous and spectacular, producing iconic images of nuclear explosions. The first test, Able, took place on 1 July 1946. The test series was named Operation Crossroads by the task force’s director, Rear Admiral William Blandy. Worried about its survival in an atomic war, the Navy sought the tests in order to measure the effects of atomic explosions on warships and other military targets. Washington, D.C., JSeventy years ago this month a joint U.S Army-Navy task force staged two atomic weapons tests at Bikini atoll in the Marshall Islands, the first atomic explosions since the bombings of Japan in August 1945. The Atomic Tests at Bikini Atoll, July 1946* ![]() ![]() FOIA Advisory Committee Oversight Reports. ![]()
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